Viorica Calugher: An informed voter knows how to identify hate speech

Well-informed citizens will commit fewer violations, including those of electoral law. If they know what hate speech is, they will try to avoid using it and will know how to report it. In this sense, continuous training is absolutely key, says Viorica Calugher, trainer at the Center for Continuous Training in Electoral Matters, during an IPN debate on Wednesday.

The expert believes that an informed voter knows how to identify behaviors and speeches that promote hatred and discrimination. “When I as a voter know what hate speech means, I know how to identify its elements, I realize what its effects are, not only directly on me, as a voter, as a Moldovan citizen, but the effects on the whole society. With joint efforts we can change things, because through voters, through other interested parties of the electoral process, this phenomenon can be prevented, identified in time and can be considerably reduced”, she declared.

Viorica Calugher says that first of all it is important to know about this phenomenon and for citizens to understand its harm. “With this understanding, we can fight from the position we have, no matter what positions we occupy in the electoral process: voter, electoral official, observer, representative of the electoral competitor, journalist or other categories. So all of us, in whatever positions we are in this process, must identify and prevent and act when we detect these phenomena”, she stated.

Viorica Calugher says that the process of information, training and electoral education is continuous and involves several social actors. According to her, in order to increase the level of political culture in the country and that of information in electoral matters, a joint and sustained effort is needed. “We are not the only ones who undertake training and informing society about electoral processes, rights, obligations and opportunities. Of course, we do it together with other social actors, and I would mention here the role of civil society organizations that work with certain target groups, and here is the case for those who advocate for women’s rights, for the rights of people with disabilities, of ethnic or sexual minorities”, said Viorica Calugher.

The debate was the first installment of a series of debates on the local elections, run by IPN with the support of the Soros Moldova Foundation.



Meteorologists have issued a yellow code warning for atmospheric instability across the entire country. The warning is valid from Sunday, 04:00 PM, until Monday, 02:00 AM, during which time rain, lightning, hail, and strong wind are expected, reports IPN.

According to the Authority of Meteorology and Environmental Monitoring, widespread short-duration rains accompanied by electrical discharges will occur. Isolated, there will be recorded heavy showers, and the water quantities can reach 15-35 liters per square meter.

Also, hail falls and storms are forecasted, with wind gusts between 54-72 kilometers per hour.

Meteorologists specify that the forecast can be updated depending on the evolution and intensity of weather phenomena.

0 FacebookTwitterPinterestEmail


Viorica Calugher: An informed voter knows how to identify hate speech

Well-informed citizens will commit fewer violations, including those of electoral law. If they know what hate speech is, they will try to avoid using it and will know how to report it. In this sense, continuous training is absolutely key, says Viorica Calugher, trainer at the Center for Continuous Training in Electoral Matters, during an IPN debate on Wednesday.

The expert believes that an informed voter knows how to identify behaviors and speeches that promote hatred and discrimination. “When I as a voter know what hate speech means, I know how to identify its elements, I realize what its effects are, not only directly on me, as a voter, as a Moldovan citizen, but the effects on the whole society. With joint efforts we can change things, because through voters, through other interested parties of the electoral process, this phenomenon can be prevented, identified in time and can be considerably reduced”, she declared.

Viorica Calugher says that first of all it is important to know about this phenomenon and for citizens to understand its harm. “With this understanding, we can fight from the position we have, no matter what positions we occupy in the electoral process: voter, electoral official, observer, representative of the electoral competitor, journalist or other categories. So all of us, in whatever positions we are in this process, must identify and prevent and act when we detect these phenomena”, she stated.

Viorica Calugher says that the process of information, training and electoral education is continuous and involves several social actors. According to her, in order to increase the level of political culture in the country and that of information in electoral matters, a joint and sustained effort is needed. “We are not the only ones who undertake training and informing society about electoral processes, rights, obligations and opportunities. Of course, we do it together with other social actors, and I would mention here the role of civil society organizations that work with certain target groups, and here is the case for those who advocate for women’s rights, for the rights of people with disabilities, of ethnic or sexual minorities”, said Viorica Calugher.

The debate was the first installment of a series of debates on the local elections, run by IPN with the support of the Soros Moldova Foundation.


In the last five years, in the Republic of Moldova, there has not been a single case of poisoning caused solely by the consumption of watermelon or melon. In the context of the melon selling season, the National Agency for Food Safety clarifies that nausea or other digestive disorders appearing after their consumption does not automatically mean that the fruits contain a dangerous level of nitrates, reports IPN.

According to the data from the National Agency for Public Health, the 25 cases of nitrate poisoning recorded during the period 2021-2025 were mainly caused by the consumption of water from wells with a high nitrate content, and not by the consumption of green or yellow watermelons.

Specialists explain that the malaise that occurs after consuming watermelons can have other causes. Among these are the consumption of a large quantity in a short time, the digestive sensitivity of some people, non-compliance with hygiene rules before consumption, contamination of the fruit during handling, or storing the cut watermelon at inappropriate temperatures.

ANSA also refers to the conclusions of the European Food Safety Authority, according to which illnesses associated with watermelon consumption are usually caused by microbiological contamination, including bacteria such as Salmonella or E. coli, and not by nitrate content.

To mitigate risks, ANSA recommends purchasing watermelons only from authorized locations, washing the rind before cutting, and storing the cut fruit in the refrigerator. The institution emphasizes that nitrate poisoning cannot be determined solely based on digestive symptoms, but requires medical and laboratory confirmation.

0 FacebookTwitterPinterestEmail




1 IANUARIE, 2025
1 IANUARIE, 2025