The former deputy Viorel Melnic, prosecuted for illegal financing of political parties and money laundering

Former deputy Viorel Melnic has been sent to trial in a case involving illegal financing of political parties and money laundering. According to law enforcement, he allegedly acted unofficially in the interest of the formations from the political bloc “Victorie/Pobeda”, affiliated with the fugitive Ilan Shor, reports IPN.

According to the Anti-Corruption Prosecution, during the period of July-September 2025, he allegedly received, in installments, 300 thousand lei, 70 thousand euros, and 100 thousand dollars, totaling approximately 3.33 million lei. Subsequently, the money would have been transferred to other people for financing the activities of the political bloc.

PA mentions that a portion of the financial resources would have been used for promoting the image of the block, including for the renovation of a football stadium in the city of Orhei and for the renovation and reconstruction of block courtyards in localities in the south of the country. Moreover, the money would have also been allocated to support a candidate in the parliamentary elections of September 28, 2025, and participation in meetings and rallies.

Prosecutors claim that a portion of the money would have been transferred and converted, including through the use of the cryptocurrency USDT, by a person acting on behalf of Ilan Shor. As part of the criminal case, a seizure was applied to financial means that cover the total value of the alleged illegal financing. The case was sent to the Chisinau Court, Buiucani headquarters, for substantive examination.

Viorel Melnic entered Parliament following the February 2019 elections, in which he ran as an independent candidate in constituency No. 48 Transnistria-South. In July 2019, a few months after taking office, he resigned from Parliament.



A draft law prepared by the Ministry of Finance proposes amending the rules governing the acquisition of large blocks of shares in companies based in the Republic of Moldova. The main change concerns individuals or companies that acquire a significant stake in a company.

If an individual or a company comes to own over 33% of the voting rights, they will have to propose to the other shareholders to sell their shares at a fair price. The offer must be made within three months, reports IPN.

Thus, it will not be possible for someone to buy more than a third of a company, to gain significant influence over its management, and at the same time, to ignore the interests of the other shareholders. Until the necessary procedures are fulfilled, the voting rights associated with shares exceeding the 33% threshold will be suspended.

Separate rules are provided for situations where a company is almost entirely taken over. If, after the offer, the new owner comes to hold at least 90% of the shares, they can ask the remaining shareholders to sell their stakes at a fair price.

At the same time, minority shareholders will be able to ask the owner who holds at least 90% of the shares to buy their stakes, if they do not want to remain in the company alongside the new majority shareholder.

Compliance with the new rules will be overseen by the National Financial Market Commission.

Currently, the obligation to launch a takeover bid arises upon exceeding the 50% threshold. The draft law proposes lowering this to 33%. Consequently, the obligation to offer to purchase shares from other shareholders would arise sooner—before the investor acquires a majority of the voting rights.

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The former deputy Viorel Melnic, prosecuted for illegal financing of political parties and money laundering

Former deputy Viorel Melnic has been sent to trial in a case involving illegal financing of political parties and money laundering. According to law enforcement, he allegedly acted unofficially in the interest of the formations from the political bloc “Victorie/Pobeda”, affiliated with the fugitive Ilan Shor, reports IPN.

According to the Anti-Corruption Prosecution, during the period of July-September 2025, he allegedly received, in installments, 300 thousand lei, 70 thousand euros, and 100 thousand dollars, totaling approximately 3.33 million lei. Subsequently, the money would have been transferred to other people for financing the activities of the political bloc.

PA mentions that a portion of the financial resources would have been used for promoting the image of the block, including for the renovation of a football stadium in the city of Orhei and for the renovation and reconstruction of block courtyards in localities in the south of the country. Moreover, the money would have also been allocated to support a candidate in the parliamentary elections of September 28, 2025, and participation in meetings and rallies.

Prosecutors claim that a portion of the money would have been transferred and converted, including through the use of the cryptocurrency USDT, by a person acting on behalf of Ilan Shor. As part of the criminal case, a seizure was applied to financial means that cover the total value of the alleged illegal financing. The case was sent to the Chisinau Court, Buiucani headquarters, for substantive examination.

Viorel Melnic entered Parliament following the February 2019 elections, in which he ran as an independent candidate in constituency No. 48 Transnistria-South. In July 2019, a few months after taking office, he resigned from Parliament.


A draft law prepared by the Ministry of Finance proposes amending the rules governing the acquisition of large blocks of shares in companies based in the Republic of Moldova. The main change concerns individuals or companies that acquire a significant stake in a company.

If an individual or a company comes to own over 33% of the voting rights, they will have to propose to the other shareholders to sell their shares at a fair price. The offer must be made within three months, reports IPN.

Thus, it will not be possible for someone to buy more than a third of a company, to gain significant influence over its management, and at the same time, to ignore the interests of the other shareholders. Until the necessary procedures are fulfilled, the voting rights associated with shares exceeding the 33% threshold will be suspended.

Separate rules are provided for situations where a company is almost entirely taken over. If, after the offer, the new owner comes to hold at least 90% of the shares, they can ask the remaining shareholders to sell their stakes at a fair price.

At the same time, minority shareholders will be able to ask the owner who holds at least 90% of the shares to buy their stakes, if they do not want to remain in the company alongside the new majority shareholder.

Compliance with the new rules will be overseen by the National Financial Market Commission.

Currently, the obligation to launch a takeover bid arises upon exceeding the 50% threshold. The draft law proposes lowering this to 33%. Consequently, the obligation to offer to purchase shares from other shareholders would arise sooner—before the investor acquires a majority of the voting rights.

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1 IANUARIE, 2025
1 IANUARIE, 2025