Political culture at local and European levels: contexts and examples. IPN debate

Political culture in the Republic of Moldova is in a period of transition, from subordinating to participatory one. This is one of the opinions stated by experts invited to IPN’s public debate “Political culture at local and European levels: contexts and examples”.

“Political culture, as I understand it, but actually as it is defined, is that set of norms, values, knowledge, attitudes, behaviors that define the relationship between the citizen and the state. It is the way in which the citizens interact with the authorities. To characterize the current political culture in the Republic of Moldova, I can say that we are at the stage of transition from subordinating political culture to participatory one. I think we evolved a lot during these 30 years of independence, but we have yet a lot of work to do. In general, we follow the correct path and go towards participatory political culture,” said Olga Manole, project coordinator at Promo-LEX Association.

Ex-Deputy Speaker of Parliament Iurie Țap, ex-mayor of Florești, said that he is slightly more pessimistic about this. Moldovan society tends to participatory political culture, but subordinating and parochial political cultures prevail.

“They are interwoven. I say this because while being engaged in activities at the central level, at the level of the central political elite, the Parliament, the government, the central and local public authorities, I saw that this level is very low. The state of political culture or the current state of affairs comes from here,” stated Iurie Țap, noting that “we cannot be angry with the citizens when this culture is absent in the central or national elite that should promote it and should stimulate the citizens to embrace it by what they do. We are at an incipient stage and this is actually the main danger to the future of the Republic of Moldova.”

Political scientist Cornel Ciurea said political culture is a rather vague concept. “Usually, all kinds of analyses center on the identification of the dominant model in the idea that civic culture or participatory culture for democratic systems is a major one and it should be cultivated in society by different ways and a lot of projects promoted by civil society to imbed participatory political culture among the population derive from here,” he said. According to the expert, ‘participatory’ doesn’t mean that someone is permanently in the middle of the events and acts on their own to help the state. Most of the times, the people stay at home, but in particular situations they feel eager to become involved.

The public debate entitled “Political culture at local and European levels: contexts and examples” was the third installment of the series “Stimulation of discussion in the mass media about traditional particularities of local elections and the need for Europeanization” that is staged by IPN News Agency with support from Soros Foundation Moldova.



The designated Prime Minister, Vasile Tofan, will request the Parliament’s vote of confidence for the cabinet of ministers and the government program today. The plenary session in which the deputies will examine the request is scheduled for 11:00 AM, reports IPN.

In accordance with the legislation, the Parliament gives the vote of confidence to the Government with the vote of the majority of elected deputies. Based on the vote of confidence granted by the Parliament, the President of the Republic of Moldova appoints the Government.

In the Government proposed by the designated Prime Minister Vasile Tofan, ten ministers from the current executive will be found, and four portfolios will go to new members of the cabinet. At the same time, the deputy prime ministers for reintegration and for European integration, Valeriu Chiveri and Cristina Gherasimov, will retain their positions.

Alexandru Gasnaș, presidential advisor, is designated for the position of Minister of Health. Radu Musteața, the director of the National Agency for Food Safety, is proposed for the leadership of the Ministry of Agriculture and Food Industry, while Victoria Belous, PAS deputy, who previously held the same portfolio, is put forward for the position of Minister of Finance. Dan Suruceanu, the current vice-administrator of the multimedia and sports complex Chisinau Arena, is proposed for the leadership of the Ministry of Culture.

Vasile Tofan has been appointed as the prime ministerial candidate by President Maia Sandu, at the proposal of the Action and Solidarity Party, following the resignation of Alexandru Munteanu.

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Political culture at local and European levels: contexts and examples. IPN debate

Political culture in the Republic of Moldova is in a period of transition, from subordinating to participatory one. This is one of the opinions stated by experts invited to IPN’s public debate “Political culture at local and European levels: contexts and examples”.

“Political culture, as I understand it, but actually as it is defined, is that set of norms, values, knowledge, attitudes, behaviors that define the relationship between the citizen and the state. It is the way in which the citizens interact with the authorities. To characterize the current political culture in the Republic of Moldova, I can say that we are at the stage of transition from subordinating political culture to participatory one. I think we evolved a lot during these 30 years of independence, but we have yet a lot of work to do. In general, we follow the correct path and go towards participatory political culture,” said Olga Manole, project coordinator at Promo-LEX Association.

Ex-Deputy Speaker of Parliament Iurie Țap, ex-mayor of Florești, said that he is slightly more pessimistic about this. Moldovan society tends to participatory political culture, but subordinating and parochial political cultures prevail.

“They are interwoven. I say this because while being engaged in activities at the central level, at the level of the central political elite, the Parliament, the government, the central and local public authorities, I saw that this level is very low. The state of political culture or the current state of affairs comes from here,” stated Iurie Țap, noting that “we cannot be angry with the citizens when this culture is absent in the central or national elite that should promote it and should stimulate the citizens to embrace it by what they do. We are at an incipient stage and this is actually the main danger to the future of the Republic of Moldova.”

Political scientist Cornel Ciurea said political culture is a rather vague concept. “Usually, all kinds of analyses center on the identification of the dominant model in the idea that civic culture or participatory culture for democratic systems is a major one and it should be cultivated in society by different ways and a lot of projects promoted by civil society to imbed participatory political culture among the population derive from here,” he said. According to the expert, ‘participatory’ doesn’t mean that someone is permanently in the middle of the events and acts on their own to help the state. Most of the times, the people stay at home, but in particular situations they feel eager to become involved.

The public debate entitled “Political culture at local and European levels: contexts and examples” was the third installment of the series “Stimulation of discussion in the mass media about traditional particularities of local elections and the need for Europeanization” that is staged by IPN News Agency with support from Soros Foundation Moldova.


The European Union has fined the online marketplace AliExpress 550 million euros for a serious violation of the Digital Services Act. The decision was made because the platform did not take sufficient measures to prevent the sale of unsafe and counterfeit products, according to IPN.

The fine is the latest development in the formal proceedings launched in 2024 regarding a possible violation of the EU Digital Services Act. The European Commission stated that AliExpress had failed to implement an effective system for identifying and removing illegal products and had underestimated the resources needed for content moderation.

According to the European Commission, the mechanisms for verifying product compliance could be easily circumvented, with unscrupulous sellers misclassifying products to avoid stricter requirements. European authorities also argue that the platform does not have enough staff to verify suspicious products.

At the same time, the European Commission found that a large number of illegal products, including unsafe toys and hazardous cosmetics, continued to be sold through AliExpress. In some cases, these products remained available on the platform for weeks after being reported. Furthermore, the Commission found that AliExpress had not properly enforced its own penalty policy and had allegedly allowed sellers of illegal products to remain active even after they had been penalized.

AliExpress now has until October 20 to submit an action plan outlining how it will address the issues raised by the European Commission. The Commission will then decide, within two months of receiving the plan, whether additional measures are necessary.

The sanction comes after the EU introduced a three-euro fee in early July for packages valued at up to 150 euros originating from outside the EU. The measure could significantly impact the business models of the Chinese e-commerce platforms AliExpress, Temu, and Shein.

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1 IANUARIE, 2025
1 IANUARIE, 2025