Ilan Shor’s companies, affiliated with Russia, have been sanctioned by the United Kingdom as well, following the United States

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland has imposed sanctions against several entities affiliated with the Russian Federation and the Kyrgyz Republic. Among them are companies belonging to oligarch Ilan Shor, which aim to conceal real money flows and avoid Western sanctions against Russia. These are the companies “A7”, “A71” and “A7-AGENT”, about which IPN recently wrote.

“If the Kremlin thinks it can hide its desperate attempts to soften the blow of our sanctions by laundering transactions through dubious crypto networks, it is sorely mistaken,” stated the British Minister for Europe and North America, Stephen Doughty.

According to British authorities, the sanctioned companies have used financial infrastructures, such as cryptocurrencies, to conceal the real source of the funds and to facilitate Russia’s financial transfers, bypassing the imposed international sanctions.

One way in which these entities contributed to the evasion of sanctions was by creating and operating the Grinex cryptocurrency exchange – created by employees of the Garantex platform, after it was subjected to international sanctions – with the main purpose of continuing Garantex operations, under a new identity, that of facilitating the transfer of billions of dollars in cryptocurrencies.

Therefore, the A7A5 token was created – a stablecoin created by the “A7” company, the main holder being Ilan Șor, and the second major shareholder is the Russian state bank Promsvyazbank, already under international sanctions. Its basic principle is simple: 1 (coin) A7A5 = 1 Russian ruble. Officially, it is promoted as a “new financial technology”, but in reality it represents a means of conducting transactions bypassing restrictions.

In July 2025, Elliptic reported a spectacular increase in transaction volumes: over $1 billion per day, with a total volume exceeding $41 billion, and the token’s market capitalization tripled, reaching $521 million in just two weeks.

However, shortly after the US imposed sanctions on these companies on August 14, the A7A5 market price fell sharply by 13%. The shock to the cryptocurrency triggered a chain reaction: the prices and trading volumes of other digital assets, including ETH (against which A7A5 is traded) and BTC, fell, and exchanges connected to A7A5 reported reduced liquidity and suspension of operations.



The former president of the Banca de Economii, Grigore Gacikevici, was detained on Wednesday in a case where he is being investigated for large-scale money laundering. Today, the court is expected to pronounce the sentence in another case, in which he is accused of granting non-performing loans that allegedly caused the Banca de Economii a damage of approximately three billion lei, reports IPN.

According to the National Anticorruption Center, during his tenure at the bank, Gacikevici allegedly received illicit remuneration for facilitating the granting of loans, and subsequently transferred money abroad, originating from criminal activity. He was placed in the CNA isolation ward for 72 hours.

In the case of non-performing loans, the former head of BEM is on trial alongside four former members of the bank’s lending committee. Prosecutors allege that between 2005 and 2012, they approved loans in violation of internal rules and banking prudence rules.

According to the accusation, the loans would have been granted without the proper assessment of the repayment capacity, based on incomplete files and without sufficient verification of the beneficiaries. Also, in some cases, the guarantees would have been insufficiently evaluated or monitored.

The prosecutors have requested 15 years of imprisonment for Grigore Gacikevici and 13 years each for the other four defendants, as well as the recovery of the estimated damage of approximately three billion lei.

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Ilan Shor’s companies, affiliated with Russia, have been sanctioned by the United Kingdom as well, following the United States

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland has imposed sanctions against several entities affiliated with the Russian Federation and the Kyrgyz Republic. Among them are companies belonging to oligarch Ilan Shor, which aim to conceal real money flows and avoid Western sanctions against Russia. These are the companies “A7”, “A71” and “A7-AGENT”, about which IPN recently wrote.

“If the Kremlin thinks it can hide its desperate attempts to soften the blow of our sanctions by laundering transactions through dubious crypto networks, it is sorely mistaken,” stated the British Minister for Europe and North America, Stephen Doughty.

According to British authorities, the sanctioned companies have used financial infrastructures, such as cryptocurrencies, to conceal the real source of the funds and to facilitate Russia’s financial transfers, bypassing the imposed international sanctions.

One way in which these entities contributed to the evasion of sanctions was by creating and operating the Grinex cryptocurrency exchange – created by employees of the Garantex platform, after it was subjected to international sanctions – with the main purpose of continuing Garantex operations, under a new identity, that of facilitating the transfer of billions of dollars in cryptocurrencies.

Therefore, the A7A5 token was created – a stablecoin created by the “A7” company, the main holder being Ilan Șor, and the second major shareholder is the Russian state bank Promsvyazbank, already under international sanctions. Its basic principle is simple: 1 (coin) A7A5 = 1 Russian ruble. Officially, it is promoted as a “new financial technology”, but in reality it represents a means of conducting transactions bypassing restrictions.

In July 2025, Elliptic reported a spectacular increase in transaction volumes: over $1 billion per day, with a total volume exceeding $41 billion, and the token’s market capitalization tripled, reaching $521 million in just two weeks.

However, shortly after the US imposed sanctions on these companies on August 14, the A7A5 market price fell sharply by 13%. The shock to the cryptocurrency triggered a chain reaction: the prices and trading volumes of other digital assets, including ETH (against which A7A5 is traded) and BTC, fell, and exchanges connected to A7A5 reported reduced liquidity and suspension of operations.


The transition to the euro as the reference currency for determining the official exchange rate of the Moldovan leu has generated estimated savings of 21.8 million euros for individuals and economic agents in the period January 2025 – June 2026. According to the National Bank of Moldova, the difference between the buying and selling rates of the euro has decreased by approximately 24% compared to 2024, reports IPN.

NBM specifies that the difference between the buying and selling rate of the euro has decreased by approximately 24% compared to 2024, from 21 to 16 bani. Thus, the currency exchange in euro has become less costly for bank customers.

The change also targeted the management of BNM’s international reserves. The National Bank converted 623.4 million dollars into 596.2 million euros, and the subsequent appreciation of the European currency generated a favorable difference estimated at 50.6 million euros. According to the institution, the amount does not represent an actual gain, but the result of a reevaluation based on the exchange rate.

The Euro replaced the US dollar as the reference currency on January 1, 2025, in the context of the widespread use of the European currency in Moldova’s economy. At that time, over 60% of commercial transactions and about 70% of remittances were made in euros.

NBM states that the leu is not fixed against the euro, and the exchange rate continues to be determined by the demand and supply of currency on the market.

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1 IANUARIE, 2025
1 IANUARIE, 2025