Every year on March 21, World Down Syndrome Day is observed across the globe. The day is designated to promote awareness about Down syndrome and to assist those who live with the condition. A baby is born with an average of 46 chromosomes (23 pairs). Babies with Down syndrome have an extra copy of one of these chromosomes, chromosome 21. Therefore, the syndrome is also known as trisomy 21 or mongolism, IPN reports.

This year’s World Down Syndrome Day theme is “End the Stereotypes”. The theme is a message urging people to integrate people with Down syndrome in all aspects of life and not discriminate against them.

Prime Minister Dorin Recean said that this day reminds us that we must support each other and create a safer environment, with equal opportunities for the development and well-being of all people.

President Maia Sandu urged the parents to talk about friendship and non-discrimination with their children, saying that this is a way to transform our country. The head of state encouraged the schools to become more inclusive spaces, where all children have the chance to make friends and where all children have access to knowledge – different, but equal. “On World Down Syndrome Day, my hope is that together we will reach the day when this diagnosis will no longer be a verdict. I want us all to offer help, instead of stereotypes and inclusion, instead of separation,” said Maia Sandu said.

“Let’s draw inspiration from the kindness of children and adults with Down syndrome and support their passions. Let’s discover their curiosities and help them dream.”

The United Nations General Assembly passed a resolution in November 2011 establishing World Down Syndrome Day as an annual event. The next month, the Assembly designated March 21 as World Down Syndrome Day. The UNGA also announced that beginning with 2012, World Down Syndrome Day would be observed annually.