Heart disease remains the leading cause of death globally. Nearly 18.6 million people worldwide die annually from cardiovascular diseases. Of these deaths, 85% are due to heart attack and stroke. Over three quarters of CVD deaths take place in low- and middle-income countries, such as the Republic of Moldova, where CVDs are constantly a leading cause of death that account for about 58% of all the deaths and the level has been high the past two decades, IPN reports.
Out of the 17 million premature deaths (under the age of 70) due to noncommunicable diseases, 38% are caused by CVDs. The data were presented by the National Public Health Agency of Moldova in connection with World Heart Day that is celebrated on September 29 with an objective to raise awareness about the rising concerns of heart health and cardiovascular diseases and ways to prevent and treat the same. This year’s theme is “Use Heart for Every Heart”.
“Air pollution is responsible for 25% of all CVD deaths, taking the lives of 7 million people every year. Whether they are more immediate actions like walking or cycling instead of travelling by car, or longer-term efforts such as supporting clean air legislation, each of us can contribute to a healthier planet in our own way,” it is said in a press release of the Agency.
Psychological stress can double the risk of having a heart attack. Exercise, mediation, and getting enough quality sleep help to lower stress levels. By resisting the harmful coping mechanisms and bad habits induced by stress, individual heart health can be maximized. Eating too much sodium, sugar, and fatty food increases risk of cardiovascular disease and other health problems.
On World Heart Day, the public health centers of the National Public Health Agency, in cooperation with national, district and municipal public health facilities, public organizations and other local partners, will conduct activities to inform the population about the importance of preventing the behavioral risk factors and of having blood pressure and blood glucose screenings.